Platform comparison
| Platform | YES odds | NO odds | Fee | KYC | Settlement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Polymarket (via Kalshi Alternative) Pick polygram.ink (preferred broker) |
21% | 79% | 0% (USDC on-chain) | No-KYC up to $1,500 | USDC, auto via UMA oracle | Go to the live market → |
Polymarket (direct) polymarket.com |
21% | 79% | 0% | Geo-blocked in US/UK/EU | USDC, on-chain | Go to the live market → |
Kalshi kalshi.com |
— | — | Up to 7% per trade | US-only, KYC required | USD | Go to the live market → |
Betfair Exchange betfair.com |
— | — | 2-5% commission | Full KYC from first trade | GBP / EUR | Go to the live market → |
Manifold Markets manifold.markets |
— | — | Play-money (mana) | None — play-money | Mana (no cash-out) | Go to the live market → |
Outcome probabilities
Current market-implied probability for each outcome, from the live order book.
| Outcome | Probability |
|---|---|
| JD Vance | 21% |
| Marco Rubio | 12% |
| Gavin Newsom | 10% |
| Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez | 10% |
| Jon Ossoff | 10% |
| Kamala Harris | 5% |
| Josh Shapiro | 3% |
| Pete Buttigieg | 2% |
| Donald Trump | 2% |
| Ron DeSantis | 2% |
| Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson | 2% |
| Tucker Carlson | 2% |
| Thomas Massie | 2% |
| Wes Moore | 1% |
| Gretchen Whitmer | 1% |
| Andy Beshear | 1% |
| Glenn Youngkin | 1% |
| Donald Trump Jr. | 1% |
| Nikki Haley | 1% |
| Greg Abbott | 1% |
| Elon Musk | 1% |
| Ivanka Trump | 1% |
| Michelle Obama | 1% |
| Jamie Dimon | 1% |
| Ro Khanna | 1% |
| Stephen Smith | 0% |
| JB Pritzker | 0% |
| Tulsi Gabbard | 0% |
| Tim Walz | 0% |
| Vivek Ramaswamy | 0% |
| LeBron James | 0% |
| Kim Kardashian | 0% |
| Zohran Mamdani | 0% |
| James Talarico | 0% |
| Eric Trump | 0% |
| Pete Hegseth | 0% |
| Jalen Brunson | 0% |
| Abigail Spanberger | 0% |
| Hakeem Jeffries | 0% |
| Elissa Slotkin | 0% |
| Adam Schiff | 0% |
| Josh Stein | 0% |
| Alex Padilla | 0% |
| Candace Owens | 0% |
| Tim Scott | 0% |
| Mike Johnson | 0% |
| Doug Burgum | 0% |
| Tom Cotton | 0% |
| John N. Kennedy | 0% |
| Rick Scott | 0% |
| Person AD | 0% |
| Person AE | 0% |
| Person AF | 0% |
| Person AG | 0% |
| Person AH | 0% |
| Person AI | 0% |
| Person AJ | 0% |
| Person AK | 0% |
| Person AL | 0% |
| Person AM | 0% |
| Person AN | 0% |
| Person AO | 0% |
| Person AP | 0% |
| Person AQ | 0% |
| Person AR | 0% |
| Person AS | 0% |
| Person AT | 0% |
| Person AU | 0% |
| Person AV | 0% |
| Person AW | 0% |
| Person AX | 0% |
| Person AY | 0% |
| Person AZ | 0% |
| Person BA | 0% |
| Person BB | 0% |
| Person BC | 0% |
| Person BD | 0% |
| Person BE | 0% |
| Person BF | 0% |
| Person BG | 0% |
| Person BH | 0% |
| Person BI | 0% |
| Person BJ | 0% |
| Person BK | 0% |
| Person BL | 0% |
| Person BM | 0% |
| Person BN | 0% |
| Person BO | 0% |
| Person BP | 0% |
| Person BQ | 0% |
| Person BR | 0% |
| Person BS | 0% |
| Person BT | 0% |
| Person BU | 0% |
| Person BV | 0% |
| Person BW | 0% |
| Person BX | 0% |
| Person BY | 0% |
| Person BZ | 0% |
| Person CA | 0% |
| Person CB | 0% |
| Person CC | 0% |
| Person CD | 0% |
| Person CE | 0% |
| Person CF | 0% |
| Person CG | 0% |
| Person CH | 0% |
| Person CI | 0% |
| Person CJ | 0% |
| Person CK | 0% |
| Person CL | 0% |
| Person CM | 0% |
| Person CN | 0% |
| Person CO | 0% |
| Person CP | 0% |
| Person CQ | 0% |
| Person CR | 0% |
| Person CS | 0% |
| Person CT | 0% |
| Person CU | 0% |
| Person CV | 0% |
| Person CW | 0% |
| Person CX | 0% |
| Person CY | 0% |
| Person CZ | 0% |
| Person DA | 0% |
| Person DB | 0% |
| Other | 0% |
Market context
The 2028 US presidential election will be decided on 7 November 2028, with the winner sworn in on 20 January 2029. This market resolves to the candidate called by AP, Fox News and NBC, so a late but decisive inauguration can still matter if the three outlets do not agree before that date. [18]
A **21%** crowd-implied chance is broadly consistent with an early, uncertain race rather than a frontrunner price. Comparable 2028 markets show a fragmented field: one recent Polymarket readout put JD Vance at about **19%** and Gavin Newsom at about **16%**, while a separate odds table on a Kalshi-style venue had Vance around **19% yes / 81% no** and Newsom at roughly **12%**; that spread reflects different book structures, with Polymarket and Kalshi quoting contract prices as implied probability, while Betfair and Smarkets usually express the same view as decimal odds and can show a visibly different headline price after commission. [16][17][2]
For traders, the main catalysts are the nomination calendar, vice-presidential picks, and whether early polling hardens around a narrow field by the Super Tuesday stage on 7 March 2028. Recent market summaries still place Vance, Newsom and Rubio in the leading cluster, which suggests the next re-rating is likely to come from campaign announcements and state-by-state positioning rather than from the general election itself this far out. [13][19][2]
Methodology
This page compares Presidential Election Winner 2028 specifically across Polymarket, Kalshi, Betfair Exchange and Smarkets. The live probability is the Polymarket mid; the comparison columns summarise each venue's fee structure, KYC, settlement currency and payment rails. Every CTA routes to Kalshi Alternative, which mirrors the Polymarket order book at 0% fees.
Resolution & payout
Polymarket settles via UMA Optimistic Oracle on Polygon. A proposer posts the outcome with a bond, the two-hour window runs, then the smart contract pays USDC.
Kalshi settles USD through the CFTC-regulated clearinghouse — the cleanest variant, with heavier KYC. Betfair Exchange settles in account currency (GBP/EUR), net of 2-5% commission. Smarkets follows the same model as Betfair with a lower default 2% commission.
FAQ
- Which platform has the deepest liquidity?
- Polymarket — by a wide margin. Top markets reach $50-500M volume, Kalshi ~$200M cumulative, Betfair similar. Deeper liquidity means your trade moves the quote less.
- Is Betfair a Polymarket alternative?
- Only partially. Betfair Exchange is UK-focused with a sports-betting emphasis; they have politics markets but with thinner liquidity than Polymarket. Settlement in GBP/EUR, 2-5% commission on winnings.
- Which platform is accessible globally?
- Polymarket is geo-blocked in the US/UK/EU. Kalshi is US-only. Betfair and Smarkets are UK-restricted. Kalshi Alternative has a different geo footprint and routes to Polymarket's order book at 0% fees.
- Are all these platforms regulated?
- No. Kalshi is CFTC-regulated (US). Betfair and Smarkets are UK Gambling Commission licensed. Polymarket operates without explicit regulation — a different risk profile than a regulated sportsbook.
- Which platform supports Klarna/SOFORT?
- Directly: none. Polymarket accepts only USDC on Polygon. Kalshi Alternative offers a fiat on-ramp via Klarna or SOFORT (DE/AT/CH) and converts internally to USDC for the Polymarket order book. T+1 processing.
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